Comprehensive Guide to Roofing Options and Hiring the Right Contractor

March 8, 2025

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A construction worker is working on the roof of a building.

When you’re in the market for a new roof or need repairs, the choices can feel overwhelming. Whether you’re considering traditional shingles, metal roofing, or something more unique, each type of roofing has specific needs that only a skilled professional can address. This guide will help you understand the different roofing options and offer tips on selecting a certified roofing contractor who can ensure your project is completed to the highest standards.

Understanding Roofing Materials and Their Lifespan

The lifespan of your roof is determined by several factors, including the type of roofing material used, the quality of those materials, and the weather conditions it faces. With regular upkeep and in normal weather conditions, roofs can last anywhere from 10 to 100 years. Let’s take a closer look at the most common roofing materials and how long you can expect each to last:

  • Built-Up Roofing: Typically used on flat roofs, this type of roofing can last between 12 and 20 years. It’s made from multiple layers of tar, asphalt, and other materials, making it durable but requiring regular maintenance.
  • Metal Roofing: Known for its durability and resistance to the elements, metal roofing can last anywhere from 15 to 40 years. With proper care, some metal roofs have been known to last even longer.
  • Wood Shake or Shingles: These offer a natural, rustic look but require more maintenance than other materials. Their lifespan ranges from 10 to 40 years, depending on the quality of the wood and the care taken to maintain them.
  • Asphalt Shingles: One of the most popular roofing materials, asphalt shingles are affordable and easy to install. They typically last between 15 and 20 years.
  • Slate Roofing: Known for its beauty and longevity, slate roofing can last up to 100 years if installed and maintained correctly. However, it is one of the more expensive options available.

Common Roofing Problems and How to Spot Them

Even the most durable roofing materials can develop problems over time. Leaks, for example, often begin as tiny cracks in the roofing material that may not be visible at first. These cracks allow water to seep in, which can collect in nearby areas and cause significant damage if not addressed. To spot these issues early, it’s essential to have your roof inspected regularly.

Why Regular Roof Inspections Are Essential

Annual roof inspections are crucial to maintaining the integrity of your roof. Exposure to the elements—such as the sun, rain, snow, hail, and wind—can cause roofing materials to deteriorate. A certified roofing contractor knows exactly what to look for during these inspections. They can spot small issues before they turn into major problems, saving you time and money in the long run.

The Importance of Proper Ventilation

A well-ventilated roof is key to preventing common problems like overheating and moisture buildup. Both of these issues can lead to premature roof failure. A certified roofing contractor will ensure that your roof and soffit system are properly vented, extending the life of your roof and protecting your home.

How to Choose the Right Roofing Contractor

Selecting the right roofing contractor is critical to the success of your roofing project. A certified, experienced contractor can offer a range of services, from tearing off an old roof and replacing it with a new one, to inspecting and “certifying” an existing roof. Certification means that the roof has been thoroughly inspected and is guaranteed to function correctly for a certain period, usually two years. During this time, the contractor will be responsible for any necessary repairs.

Here are some tips to help you choose a qualified roofing contractor:

  1. Check Their Credentials: Always ask potential contractors if they are licensed and bonded. Licensing ensures that the contractor meets the standards set by the state, while bonding protects you if the contractor fails to complete the job or does it poorly.
  2. Verify Their Insurance: Make sure the contractor carries up-to-date liability insurance. This protects you in case of accidents or damage during the roofing project.
  3. Ask About Manufacturer Certifications: Contractors certified by roofing material manufacturers have received special training on installing those products correctly. This certification can also offer you better warranties on the roofing materials used.
  4. Look for Membership in Trade Organizations: Membership in regional or national trade organizations shows that the contractor is committed to staying up-to-date with the latest industry standards and practices.
  5. Seek Out Referrals: Ask friends, family, or neighbors for referrals. You can also check with local government licensing agencies or look for contractors through online directories that list licensed and bonded professionals.

The Benefits of Hiring a Certified Roofing Contractor

Hiring a certified roofing contractor offers peace of mind. These professionals have the expertise to handle different roofing systems, materials, and installation techniques. They also stay current on building codes and regulations, ensuring that your roof will not only look great but will also meet all safety standards.


Certified contractors also offer warranties that can protect your investment for years to come. These warranties typically cover both the materials and the workmanship, so you can rest assured that your roof will last as long as possible.

Final Thoughts: Protect Your Home with the Right Roofing Contractor

Your roof is one of the most critical components of your home, protecting it from the elements and providing structural support. By understanding the different roofing materials available and hiring a qualified, certified contractor, you can ensure that your roof will stand the test of time.



Regular maintenance and inspections are key to keeping your roof in top condition. Don’t wait until a small problem becomes a major issue. With the right contractor, you can protect your home and enjoy peace of mind knowing your roof is in good hands.

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